Norwegian Christmas Eve
- Serves
- 8
- Dishes
- 5
Ribbe, the Christmas Eve dinner of much of Norway: roast pork belly with crackling, sweet-sour red cabbage, a rich gravy and boiled potatoes, followed by cold riskrem with red berry sauce and a plate of pepperkaker. The pork takes the afternoon; everything else is made in the days before.

On the menu
MainRibbe (Norwegian Crispy Pork Belly Roast)Make ×1.33Ribbe: about 3.3 kg bone-in belly for 8.
SideBraised Red CabbageMade 1–3 days ahead; it improves. Serve with boiled potatoes and lingonberry jam.
- SauceGravyMake ×1.5
Made with the skimmed pan juices.
DessertRice Cream with Red Berry Sauce (Riskrem)Hide one almond for the prize.
With coffeePepperkaker (Nordic Gingerbread Cookies)Make ×0.5A half batch (about 40 cookies), baked in early December; they keep for weeks.
To drink
A dark Christmas beer with a small glass of aquavit. Non-alcoholic: julebrus (Norwegian Christmas soda) or sparkling apple juice.
The day before
- Early December: bake the half batch of pepperkaker (the dough needs a night in the fridge); store them in an airtight container.
- Two to three days ahead: rub the salt and pepper into the scored rind and between the bones; wrap loosely in parchment and refrigerate, uncovering it for the last 24 hours.
- Up to 3 days ahead: braise the red cabbage and refrigerate.
- Day before: cook the rice porridge and chill it; make the red berry sauce.
- Christmas Eve morning: peel the potatoes and keep them in cold water.
Game plan
Counted back from the moment you serve.
- 4 h 20 min before serving
Pork out of the fridge. Wipe the rind dry.
- 3 h 35 min before serving
Heat the oven to 230°C (450°F).
- 3 h 20 min before serving
Pork on a rack in a deep roasting pan, rind up and level, with the water underneath. Cover tightly with foil and steam-roast 45 minutes.
- 2 h 35 min before serving
Uncover, lower to 200°C (400°F) and roast 1½–2 hours, until tender and at least 80°C (176°F) in the thickest part. Add water if the pan runs dry.
- 1 h 30 min before serving
Whip the cream and fold it into the cold porridge for the riskrem; chill (up to 4 hours).
- 40 min before serving
Potatoes on to boil gently (20–25 minutes).
- 35 min before serving
Crackling: raise the oven to 250°C (480°F) or switch on the broiler for 10–20 minutes, watching closely, until the whole rind has puffed.
- 20 min before serving
Rest the pork uncovered. Strain and skim the pan juices and make the gravy. Reheat the red cabbage gently.
- 5 min before serving
Cut the pork into squares between the bones. Drain the potatoes.
- Serve
Serve with the cabbage, gravy, potatoes and lingonberry jam.
- 50 min after serving
Riskrem with red sauce; then coffee with the pepperkaker.
Shopping list
Produce
- 1 red onion
- 2 kg potatoes for boiling
- 1.25 kg red cabbage
- 2 tart apples
- 300 g raspberries or mixed red berries (fresh or frozen)
Meat & fish
- 3.5 kg bone-in pork belly with rind
Dairy & eggs
- 30 g unsalted butter
- 1 liter whole milk
- 300 ml heavy (whipping) cream
Pantry
- 150 g short-grain pudding rice or arborio
- 60 g all-purpose flour
- potato starch (or cornstarch) (1½ tbsp)
- 100 g sugar
- 60 g light brown sugar
- vanilla extract (2 tsp)
- soy sauce (1½ tsp)
- 100 ml red wine vinegar or cider vinegar
- redcurrant jelly (2½ tbsp)
- 1 jar lingonberry jam
- 900 ml chicken stock (Chicken Stock or store-bought)
- 1 whole blanched almond
- For the pepperkaker (baked in early December): half the ingredients of Pepperkaker (Nordic Gingerbread Cookies)
- Pantry check: fine sea salt, black pepper
Spices
- cinnamon sticks (1)
- whole cloves (4)
- bay leaves (1)
Drinks
- 100 ml blackcurrant or red berry juice
- 150 ml dry white wine